The verdict

CPU
ASRock DeskMini X600 has 4.7x the CPU throughput (25,197 vs 5,385 PassMark).
Plex
GMKtec NucBox G9 transcodes more 4K HDR streams (~5 vs ~3).
Networking
GMKtec NucBox G9 has more NICs (2 vs 1) - better for a firewall or VLAN trunk.
RAM ceiling
ASRock DeskMini X600 takes more RAM (96GB vs 16GB).

Which wins for each job

Job ASRock DeskMini X600 GMKtec NucBox G9
Plex / Jellyfin ~3 streams ~5 streams win
Frigate NVR ~4 cameras ~4 cameras
Proxmox / VMs 25,197 PassMark win 5,385 PassMark
Firewall / router 1 NICs 2 NICs win
Local AI / LLM no slot no slot

Approximate - capacity estimates from curated specs, the same logic as the recommender. Verify against your exact setup. Prices move; check the retailer.

Full specs

Spec ASRock DeskMini X600 GMKtec NucBox G9
Price (list) $190 $199
CPU AMD Ryzen 5 8600G Intel Processor N150
Cores / threads 6 4
PassMark 25,197 5,385
iGPU Radeon 760M Intel UHD
NICs 1 2
NIC model Realtek 2.5GbE Intel I226-V
RAM max (GB) 96 16
M.2 free 2 3
PCIe slot none none
Idle (W) 14 14
TDP (W) 65 6